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Khartoum vs Mogadishu Climate & Distance Between

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  • The distance between Khartoum, Sudan and Mogadishu, Somalia is approximately 2,060 km or 1,280 mi.
  • To reach Khartoum in this distance one would set out from Mogadishu bearing 317.8° or NW and follow the great circles arc to approach Khartoum bearing 315.8° or NW .
  • Both have a subtropical hot desert climate (BWh).
  • Khartoum is in or near the tropical desert scrub biome whereas Mogadishu is in or near the tropical thorn woodland biome.
  • The annual average temperature is 2.9 °C (5.1°F) warmer.
  • Average monthly temperatures vary by 8.3 °C (14.9°F) more in Khartoum. The continentality subtype is truly oceanic as opposed to truly hyperoceanic.
  • Total annual precipitation averages 236.8 mm (9.3 in) less which is equivalent to 236.8 l/m² (5.81 US gal/ft²) or 2,368,000 l/ha (253,155 US gal/ac) less. About 2/5 as much.
  • There are 581 more hours of sunlight per year in Khartoum. In whichever way circa 1h 35' more per day or about 1 1/5 as many.
  • The altitude of the sun at midday is overall 3.2° lower in Khartoum than in Mogadishu.
  • Relative humidity levels are 49% lower.
  • The mean dew point temperature is 13.7°C (24.7°F) lower.

Climate Comparison Table

The table shows values for Khartoum relative to Mogadishu. You can also view this comparison the other way around from the perspective of Mogadishu vs Khartoum.

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Annual
maximum temperature iconAverage Max Temperature °C ( °F) 2 (+4) 4 (+7) +6 (+11) +8 (+14) +11 (+20) +12 (+22) +9 (+16) +7 (+13) +9 (+16) +10 (+18) +5 (+9) 2 (+4) +7 (+13)
average temperature iconAverage Temperature °C ( °F) -3 (-6) -2 (-3) +1 (+1) +3 (+5) +7 (+12) +7 (+13) +6 (+11) +6 (+10) +7 (+12) +5 (+10) +1 (+1) -3 (-5) +3 (+5)
minimum temperature iconAverage Min Temperature °C ( °F) -7 (-13) -6 (-11) -6 (-11) -3 (-5) +1 (+2) +3 (+5) +3 (+5) +2 (+4) +2 (+4) +1 (+2) -3 (-5) -6 (-11) -2 (-3)
rainfall iconAverage Precipitation mm (in) -1 (0) +0 (+0) -9 (0) -58 (-2) -52 (-2) -77 (-3) -12 (0) +35 (+1) +2 (+0) -22 (-1) -35 (-1) -9 (0) -237 (-9)
rain days iconNumber of Precipitation Days (% chance of precip. on a day ) 0 ( 0) 0 ( 0) -1 ( -3) -4.5 ( -15) -6 ( -19) -12 ( -40) -8 ( -26) -3 ( -10) -2 ( -7) -3 ( -10) -3.5 ( -12) -2 ( -6)   -45 ( -12)
sunshine iconAverage Sunlight Hours/ Day +1h 58' +2h 11' +1h 17' +2h 02' +1h 11' +2h 32' +1h 05' +0h 27' +0h 28' +1h 40' +2h 06' +2h 09'   +1h 35'
daylight iconAverage Daylight Hours & Minutes/ Day -0h 42' -0h 26' -0h 04' +0h 18' +0h 37' +0h 47' +0h 43' +0h 26' +0h 04' -0h 19' -0h 38' -0h 47'   0h 00'
sun altitude iconSun altitude at solar noon on the 21st day (°) -13.5 -13.3 -12.9 +6.2 +13.5 +13.6 +13.4 +6.5 -12.8 -13.3 -13.5 -13.5   -3.2
relative humidity iconRelative Humidity (%) -51 -53 -58 -59 -58 -51 -37 -31 -40 -50 -51 -48   -48.9
dewpoint temperature iconAverage Dew Point Temperature °C & (°F) -19.2 (-35) -19.9 (-36) -21.9 (-39) -21.1 (-38) -16.1 (-29) -9.8 (-18) -4.4 (-8) -2.8 (-5) -5.1 (-9) -11.2 (-20) -15.9 (-29) -17 (-31) -13.7 (-25)

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